综合护理干预对脑外伤重症监护患者肺部感染的影响分析
蒋飞华 曾丽清
（惠州市第三人民医院，广东 惠州，516000）
中图分类号：R248.2 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1674-7860（2016）18-0089-02 证型：IDGB
【摘 要】目的：观察分析综合护理干预对脑外伤重症监护患者肺部感染的影响。方法：选取我院2014年2月—2015年2月收治的80例脑外伤重症监护患者，运用双色球随机分组法分为观察组（n=40）及对照组（n=40），对照组患者给予常规护理，观察组患者实施综合护理干预，对两组患者护理干预效果及肺部感染情况进行分析。结果：观察组患者肺部感染率为10.0%，低于对照组42.5%；观察组患者护理满意率95.0%，高于对照组62.5%，差异显著（P＜0.05）。结论：在脑外伤重症监护患者治疗中，实施综合护理干预，可减少肺部感染，加快康复速度，提高患者满意率，值得临床推广应用。
【关键词】脑外伤；重症监护；肺部感染；综合护理干预；干预效果
【Abstract】Objective:To observe and analyze the effect of comprehensive nursing intervention onpulmonary infection in patients with severe brain injury. Methods: 80 ICUpatients with severe brain injury, admitted to our hospital from February 2014to February 2015, were randomLy divided into the control group and the observationgroup, with 40 cases in each group. The control group was given conventionalnursing while the observation group received comprehensive nursingintervention; the intervention effect and pulmonary infection of patients intwo groups were analyzed. Results:Thepulmonary infection rate of the observation group was 10.0%, which waslower than that of the controlgroup, 42.5%; the satisfaction rate of the observation group was 95.0%, which washigher than that of the controlgroup, 62.5%, thedifference was statistically significant (P<0.05).Conclusion:Applyingcomprehensive nursing intervention onpulmonary infection in ICU patients with severe brain injury could reduce thepulmonary infection, promote the recovery, improve the patients satisfactionand it was worthy of clinical popularization.
【Keywords】Braininjury; ICU nursing; Pulmonary infection; Comprehensive nursing intervention; Interventioneffect
doi:10.3969/j.issn.1674-7860.2016.18.042
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