脂溢性脱发的中医研究概况
马倩 王学岭※
（天津中医药大学，天津，300193）
中图分类号：R758.71 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1674-7860（2016）15-0105-03 证型：DIG
【摘 要】脂溢性脱发是皮肤科常见病、多发病，也是难治性疾病之一。西医对本病病因尚不清楚，现代多数中医学者认为脱发发病多与三个方面相关：肝肾阴虚与湿热或瘀毒夹杂、肺气与肺阴亏虚、精神紧张与饮食失衡导致虚实夹杂，并生痰瘀。中医临床治疗该病有多种方法，如分证论治、单方验方、中西药结合、内外合治，已经取得一定进展，但仍存在一些问题。
【关键词】脂溢性脱发；病因病机；中医治疗；综述
【Abstract】Seborrheic alopecia isa common and frequently encountered disease in department of dermatology, it isalso one of the refractory diseases. Its pathogenesis remains unclear inwestern medicine. Most modern TCM doctors hold that the pathogenesis ofalopecia is related to three aspects: The Yin deficiency of liver and kidneysmingled with damp-heat or stasis toxin, the deficiency of Lung Qi and lung yinand the intermingled deficiency and excess, which engenders phlegm stagnation,caused by mental stress and improper diet. There are many methods of TCMclinical treatment on seborrheic alopecia, such as syndrome differentiation,prescriptions from classics of TCM or doctors’ experience, combination of TCMand western medicine, combination of internal and external treatment, which hasachieved some progresses, however, it is undeniable that there are also someexisting problems.
【Keywords】Sebrrheicalopecia; Etiologic and pathogenesis; TCM treatment; Summary of dissertation
doi:10.3969/j.issn.1674-7860.2016.15.051
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